What are the different types of cyber attacks?

Phishing:

This is a scam in which an attacker uses email, social media, or other websites to capture accounts, passwords, or personal information.
Malware: This is unauthorized software on a computer or network that is designed to steal user data, cause damage, or take control of the user’s computer.
Denial of Service (DoS):

This attack makes a network or system inaccessible, making it difficult for other users to access that network or system.
Ransomware:

This is software that locks a user’s data and then demands a bribe to unlock the door (ransom).
Social engineering: This attack exploits human weaknesses, such as tricking users into obtaining required information.
Exploits:

This exploits a security flaw in software or hardware so that an attacker can use it to their advantage.
Website Cracking: This is an attempt to gain unauthorized access to a website’s system or data, which can compromise user trust.